Fall 2001
Frontiers in Science:
Revolutions in molecular biology and daily life.

This image is a laser scan of a nucleus from an animal cell undergoing cell division
Instructor: Dr. Janet Daniel
Office: Burruss 215
Phone: 568-2322
Office Hours: TBA
Email: danie2jc@jmu.edu
Meeting time & place:
Thursday 9:30-10:45 am (Section 29)
Thursday 11:00-12:15 pm (Section 30)
Friday 9:05-10:20 am (Section 31)
Friday 10:50-12:05 pm (Section 33)
Burruss 243A
Text: Required: Coursepack for GSCI 104A, Dr. Daniel, available at JMU Bookstore.
Voucher: Required: purchase at JMU Bookstore.
Course description:
Recent innovations in molecular technologies have made possible applications previously relegated to the world of science fiction. Scientific advances have become media events and laboratory breakthroughs now routinely enter the public consciousness. However, because of the fantastic and oftentimes difficult nature of some of these discoveries, reporting has left many confused and even misled as to the true impact these advances will have in our modern lives. To begin to clear up some of this confusion and misunderstanding, the objectives of the course are: 1) to introduce the vocabulary and technologies of molecular biology, 2) to understand how these new concepts are used in practice, and 3) to develop preliminary evaluative skills to help deal with sensationalized press accounts.
The course will proceed from the simple to more complex, developing a toolbox of concepts and terminology along the way. The historic 50th anniversary of the discovery of the double helix (1993) is our starting point for this course because in a sense, this time point marks the beginning of the golden age of "DNA science" in the public realm &endash;The Human Genome Project. With the background in place, the topics will expand in scale and begin to conceive of the molecular within a larger organismal framework through a study of cloning and the search for genetic-based human diseases. From here, more complex scientific concepts will be explored through discussions of the use of DNA knowledge in paternity and forensic testing.
Interestingly enough, just as we find ourselves at the pole position of the future frontier, looming is the legacy of our evolutionary past, which may yet expose our vulnerability. We will begin to understand how spontaneous DNA mutations affect a species' fitness for survival. Finally, we will end the course with an introduction to the manipulation of species development using molecular techniques which manipulate the sequence of the genome.
Grading:
This is a seminar course; it is imperative that everyone actively engages the material. At each class I will play the role of the discussant, to give quick explanations of the science in the article, but I expect the bulk of class time to be devoted to class discussion. The readings have been selected for just this purpose. Attendance and completion of all readings is mandatory
Evaluation: Class attendance: Attendance is mandatory, two unexcused absences will result in the lowering of one letter grade. An excused absence is one that is accompanied by documentation.
Quizzes/Quickwrites/Class assignments 80 pts
Due at the beginning of class, no make-ups
Lab Write-up 20 pts
Final 20 pts
Grades are assigned: 90-100% A
80-89% B
70-79% C
60-69% D
below 60% F
Honor Code: All students are expected to abide by the JMU Honor code
Seminar schedule:
Week of
Topic Reading (by
author)/Class activities August
27 Course
intro: syllabus &requirements September
3 Molecular
Biology:Basic concepts and definition of
terms Quick
write: What is molecular biology? September
10 Happy
Birthday DNA Nash,
Jaroff, Jegalian/Worksheet: Molecular biology
basics September
17 Human
Genome Project, I Lewontin
"The Dream of the Human Genome", Collins "Shattuck
Lecture"/Quiz: Goals of the Human Genome
Project September
24 Human
Genome Project, II Class
Assignment: Public access to the Human Genome
Project October
1 Gene
therapy: a case study: Cystic Fibrosis Toltstoi/Quickwrite:
How did the cloning of the CF gene advance the human genome
project? October
8 CLONING:
Hello Dolly! Mechanism Lapham,
Wills, Stewart, Solter October
15 Fall Break
- No class October
22 DNA
fingerprinting, forensic science Class
handout/Class Assignment: The case of the Lemba, immigrants
to Africa? October
29 "The Last
Romanov Mystery" Massie
/Quiz: DNA fingerprinting November
5 DNA
fingerprinting lab November
12 DNA
fingerprinting lab, part II Lab
Write-up: DNA fingerprinting lab November
19 November
26 Viruses,
Bacteria & Disease (OH MY!) Ebola Virus Preston Distribute
take home final December
3 Genetically
engineered foods "Frankenfoods" Kluger,
"Controversy 14" & Specter Take home
final due